Ashtanga Vinyasa Yoga was founded by K. Pattabhi jois during the twentieth century. He gained his knowledge from his guru Shri Tirumalai Krishnamacharya. The style is dynamic, in synchronisation with breath and the asanas are designed with a flow which is known as vinyasa. K. Pattabhi Jois established his Ashtanga Yoga Research Institute in 1948 in Mysore.
Tristana Ashtanga Yogshala offers Mysore style Ashtanga vinyasa teaching. A Mysore style ashtanga yoga class which is an assisted self-practice class. All the students are expected to flow in sync while practicing the same posture but their pace can depend upon their individual capabilities. Students work through their own practice guided by an experienced teacher at all times.
Each student moves according to their own breath and its timing. The teacher is present in the room, giving instruction and assistance as needed.
This is the only yogshala in Rishikesh which is offering teachings of Ashtanga vinyasa sequence in Mysore style with a practitioner who has achieved 3rd (intermediate) level of Ashtanga vinyasa series. This style of practice is intense and requires consistency under guidance. Furthermore it is a style of yoga which requires a practitioner to master each pose separately that follows a linear way. Since the beginning of 21st century the new generation of ashtanga vinyasa yoga teachers have embraced the new linear rules without variations. The practice will take place in a strict Mysore style environment under the guidance of a teacher.
Ashtanga Vinyasa Yoga emphasises on a key component known as a Tristana (Three places of action or attention), and Vinyasa which is a combination of breath and movement according to Jois.
There are core concepts for ashtanga yoga practice, encompassing the three levels of purification: the body, nervous system and mind. They are supposed to be performed in conjunction with each other.
There are nine drishtis:
Only when all these stages are applied and achieved the lotus within us blossoms during the practice of Ashtang Vinyasa as the practice is full filled completely. The breath is the foundation of vinyasa and the alignment of the body in asana is achieved through bandha.
Vinyasa means a flowing sequence that connects each asana. The modern Vinyasa yoga co-ordinates the breath with the vinyasa transition movements between the asana. The purpose of Vinyasa is to purify the blood. This is why Tristana is the core understanding of the practice of ashtanga vinyasa.
It is a 5000 years old text on yoga written in sanskrit by an unknown writer Vamana Rishi discovered by Tirumalai Krishnamacharya in the National Archived of India in the early 20th century and was supposedly lost. Later, Krishnamacharya gave an oral ‘translation’ of the text to his students such as K. Pattabhi Jois and B.K.S Iyengar. Jois claimed to have used that as the basis of his Ashtannga Vinyasa Yoga.
The text was said to have several lists of asana groupings as well as original teachings on Vinyasa, Drishti, Bandha, Mudra and other teachings. In one of the information, in 1920s the late Sri T. Krishnamacharya went to Calcutta with his student K. Pattabhi Jois in search of ‘The Korunta’ where they found glyphs on the leaves of banana written by Vamana Rishi, detailed method on vigorous and dynamic Hatha Yoga.
Yoga Teacher Lokesh kumar is a dedicated yoga practitioner of Ashtanga vinyasa yoga. He started practicing Yoga back in 2013. Yoga became a way of life for him as he adopted the life he always desired. His roots somehow connected more to the practice of Ashtanga vinyasa which is asana sequences practiced in motion. The path to the yogic life got him to finish Masters in Yogic science from Uttarakhand Sanskrit University in the year 2016. He has been a Ashtanga vinyasa Yoga teacher for more than 6 years. According to him, ‘Yoga guides us for our life from indiscipline to being disciplined, uncertain to certainty, impossible to possible, anger to peace and hate to love. it changed my life. It showed me a path to walk on with kindness.’
As a practitioner of Ashtanga vinyasa Advanced series (Level – 3) he is one of the few teachers around Rishikesh with this level of experience. In early 2016 he started learning Ashtanga vinyasa under the guidance of Indu shekher, he completed his level-1 (primary series)under him. Indu Shekher (founder of ashtanga yoga academy) a renowned ashtanga yoga teacher in Rishikesh and he has a sound knowledge on the teachings of Ashtanga vinyasa until intermediate level. From 2020-2022, teacher Lokesh Kumar was in Mysore finishing his training of Ashtanga vinyasa series. His guru, Yogi Vijay (founder of ashtanga sadhna yogshala) has been his guide and support. His knowledge in this field of yoga elevated when he became his disciple. Yogi vijay has completed four sequences of ashtanga vinyasa yoga. His goal is to impart his knowledge and experience further to people who are interested in this art form. For him, ‘Yoga is a practice of befriending your mind, so that life can be in peace, and living at ease.’
With such an inspiration and pure love for yoga, Yogi Lokesh started teaching around Rishikesh at various schools. Communicating his experience in India and overseas.. He also has 2 years of teaching experience at Fine Yoga, China, one of the most esteemed yoga schools of China.
The word ‘Yoga’ is derived from the Sanskrit root ‘Yujir’, meaning ‘to join’ or ‘to yoke’ or ‘to unite’. As per Yogic scriptures the practice of Yoga leads to the union of individual consciousness with that of the Universal Consciousness, indicating a perfect harmony between the mind and body, Man & Nature. In the Sanskrit grammar the word yoga can also be derived from the root verb ‘yuj’ which means ‘samadhi’ which about total absorption of mind in the object as refer in Yoga sutra.
Sutra 1.1-
“अथयोगानुशासनम्”
Translation – Now the teachings of yoga begins with discipline.
Each asana in ashtanga yoga is a part of a set sequence. The stated purpose of the asanas is to increase the strength and flexibility of the body. The style is accompanied by very little alignment instruction. Breathing is ideally even and steady, in terms of the length of the inhalation and exhalation.
There are total 6 series of Ashtanga Vinyasa yoga.
The primary series of ashtanga yoga is a precise sequence of postures, linked together with vinyasa sequences. The sequence was created by Sri K. Pattabhi Jois inn Mysore, India. They are the foundational series for ashtanga yoga. The series consists of 75 yoga poses which takes about 1 hour and 30 minutes to finish according to individual paces. It begins with sun salutation A and B, moves towards standing postures, sitting posters, inversions, and backbends before relaxation. These postures aare designed to realign the spine, detoxify the body, build strength, flexibility and stamina. It is also considered the most heating yoga practices for the body, because of which people with High blood pressure are asked to keep the pace at their own level.
This primary series is followed by 5 other ashtanga vinyasa sequences. The second series is called Nadi Shodhana which means nervous system purification. It strengthens and cleanses the nervous system and certain energy channels. A student is only eligible to practice the intermediate series once they have mastered the primary series. The series follows the same progression of sun salutation, standing sequence, sitting sequence, inversions, with addition of back bends and some advanced yoga postures.
The third series of Ashtanga Yoga builds on the first two series, it is practiced with deeper awareness of the body and a proper energy flow. This praticular series focuses on sthira bhaga or ‘divine stability’ of the body and mind. Students experience transformational change while practicing ashtanga vinyasa series. Their strength, flexibility, concentration and energy with the practice increases and changes their persona and perception. This particular series focuses more on arm balancing poses which requires a lot of the strength from the core.
At Tristana Yogshala, knowledge and teachings of Mysore style ashtanga vinyasa will be conducted by yoga teacher Lokesh Kumar. He has gained knowledge and expertise of 3 series of ashtanga vinyasa and his idea is to offer aspiring ashtanga vinyasa practitioners to learn its authentic techniques from its origin.
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